staging.inyokaproject.org

ich weiss nicht ob ich hier richtig bin, aber ich versuch's einfach mal:

weil mein altes Acer Netbook infolge Wackelkontakt nicht mehr sehr einsatzfreudig ist hat mir meine Frau ein Trekstor Surfbook A13B CO geschenkt. Leider mit Win10 im S Modus, zusätzliche Software aus der Open Source Gemeinde wie z.B. LibreOffice kann man nicht installieren, aber mit einen Surfstick wäre es passabel gewesen. Nur liegt mir das >Win10 einfach nicht!

Ich würde lieber das mir gewohnte Ubuntu Mate installieren.

Frage: kann man das auf einem Netbook mit einem Speicherchip von 64GB (erweiterbar mit SSD auf 512 GB) installieren? Wenn ja, was muss ich beachten und wie geht man dabei geschickterweise vor? Ich habe das ISO meines Ubuntus auf einen USB Stick mit den Bordwerkzeugen von Mate kopiert. Kann ich das nun einfach verwenden obwohl das Trekstor mit UEFI bestückt ist?

Das wird wohl für mich ein riesiges Proekt werden. Ich bin zwar schon seit Ubuntu 9.4 ein ausschliesslicher Ubuntu User, aber seltenst auf der Konsole, immer via GUI. Meinst ihr dass das gut geht? ☺

Danke für einen regen Informationsaustausch über das Forum

Erstelle einen Stick mit Ubuntu und versuche davon zu booten. Das ist dann schon die halbe Miete.

Also ich habe es nun mal mit dem Stick gestartet, es hat korrekt gebootet, die Performance war auch nicht schlecht. Aber die Bildschirmauflösung konnte ich nicht korrekt einstellen, das WLan war nicht vorhanden, auch nicht über "zusätzliche Treiber" aktivierbar (no drivers found), und die Mauszeigerbewegungen über das Scratchpad waren eher müde und nachhängend. Ohne WLan nützt ein Surfbook ja wirklich nichts, oder? Was nu?

Zeige

lspci

Hast du einen USB-Ethernet-Adapter oder einen USB-Wlan-Stick?

@ DJKuhpisse

nach langem habe ich jetzt die Zeit gefunden, hinzusitzen und herauszufinden wie ich die Windows-gesperrte-Kiste mit Ubuntu starten kann. Dann habe ich die lspci abgefragt und hier ist das Ergebnis:

ubuntu-mate@ubuntu-mate:~$ lspci
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Device 31f0 (rev 03)
00:00.1 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 318c (rev 03)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Device 3185 (rev 03)
00:0e.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation Device 3198 (rev 03)
00:0f.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation Device 319a (rev 03)
00:12.0 SATA controller: Intel Corporation Device 31e3 (rev 03)
00:13.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Device 31d8 (rev f3)
00:15.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation Device 31a8 (rev 03)
00:16.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31ac (rev 03)
00:16.1 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31ae (rev 03)
00:16.2 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31b0 (rev 03)
00:16.3 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31b2 (rev 03)
00:17.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31b4 (rev 03)
00:17.1 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31b6 (rev 03)
00:17.2 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31b8 (rev 03)
00:17.3 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31ba (rev 03)
00:18.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31bc (rev 03)
00:18.1 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31be (rev 03)
00:18.2 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31c0 (rev 03)
00:18.3 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31ee (rev 03)
00:19.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31c2 (rev 03)
00:19.1 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31c4 (rev 03)
00:19.2 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31c6 (rev 03)
00:1c.0 SD Host controller: Intel Corporation Device 31cc (rev 03)
00:1e.0 SD Host controller: Intel Corporation Device 31d0 (rev 03)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation Device 31e8 (rev 03)
00:1f.1 SMBus: Intel Corporation Device 31d4 (rev 03)
ubuntu-mate@ubuntu-mate:~$ ^C

Sagt Dir das über das WLAN Teil aus das hier verbaut ist? Weisst Du ob es einen Linux/Ubuntu-Treiber für das gibt? Wenn ja, wo kann och den holen und wie mache ich das am besten?

Ich habe keinen USB-WLAN-Stick, das WLAN sollte auf der Platine sein, welcher Adapter ist mir unklar

Besten Dank im voraus McMaus

Ich versuche das jetzt rauszufinden. Ich würde dir zudem raten den Netzwerk-Teil im Unterforum Netzwerk zu fragen. Dort sitzen die Experten für solche Probleme. Es wird aber nicht einfach. Zeige auch

lsusb

@ DJKUhpisse

hier nun der Ausdruck von lsusb:

ubuntu-mate@ubuntu-mate:~$ lsusb
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 005: ID 058f:5608 Alcor Micro Corp. 
Bus 001 Device 004: ID 19b6:0001 Infotech Logistic, LLC 
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 8087:0a2a Intel Corp. 
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 0bda:0129 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. RTS5129 Card Reader Controller
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
ubuntu-mate@ubuntu-mate:~$

bin mal gespannt auf die Ergebnisse Deiner Recherche

Ist SecureBoot an oder aus? Schau mal unter Windows im Gerätemanager nach, welcher Adapter verbaut ist. Nenne auch die Geräte-ID von dort.

Hallo DJKUHpisse,

muss in den Gitarren-Untericht, melde mich wenn ich zurück bin, sorry!

DJKUhpisse schrieb:

Ist SecureBoot an oder aus? Schau mal unter Windows im Gerätemanager nach, welcher Adapter verbaut ist. Nenne auch die Geräte-ID von dort.

Ich habe den SecureBoot ausgeschaltet da ich sonst keine andere Software installieren konnte, das Surfbook war im S mode, ich habe alle die Administratoreneinträge rausgeworfen, sollte also gut sein.

Ich habe mich mit dem Gerätemanager nicht anfreunden können, ich wusste nicht genau wo ich das nachlesen konnte. So habe ich bei Trekstor angefragt und den Bescheid bekommen, dass der WLAN Chip der "Intel Dual Band Wireless AC-3165" ist. Reicht das aus?

Nun muss ich zu dem noch den passenden Linux-Treiber finden, und dann kann ich das Windows endlich mit Ubuntu ersetzen! Aber zuerst muss ich Windows noch sichern (Rescue CD erstellen), ich weiss noch nicht wie man das machen muss, aber eben....

Wenn du ausreichend Festplattenspeicher zur Verfügung hast würde ich Windows behalten und nur die Partition verkleinern. Zeige mal

dmesg

Eventuell hilft auch das hier: https://askubuntu.com/questions/672700/how-can-i-install-intel-dual-band-wireless-ac-3165-drivers PS: SecureBoot hat nichts mit dem S-Modus von Windows 10 zu tun.

dmesg

kennt Windows 10 nicht. Aber das Surfbook hat einen 64GB Chip, davon sind noch 33.5GB gemäss Windows frei, sollte schon ausreichen für Ubuntu Mate. Zumal man noch einen zusätzlichen SSD Chip einsetzen kann mit bis zu 512 GB Platz

Update: der Link ist nicht OK, Firefox sagt mir dass die Seite nicht gefunden werden konnte

dmesg natürlich unter Ubuntu. Der Link funktioniert bei mir.

hier nun der Ausdruck von dmesg vom Trekstor Surfbook, allerdings fehlt der Anfang, komischerweisse, vielleicht zu lange? Kann man das nicht automatisch in ein Textdokument laufen lassen?

[    0.418577] VFS: Disk quotas dquot_6.6.0
[    0.418618] VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: 512 (order 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.418899] AppArmor: AppArmor Filesystem Enabled
[    0.418976] pnp: PnP ACPI init
[    0.419354] system 00:00: [io  0x0680-0x069f] has been reserved
[    0.419360] system 00:00: [io  0x0400-0x047f] could not be reserved
[    0.419364] system 00:00: [io  0x0500-0x05fe] has been reserved
[    0.419368] system 00:00: [io  0x0600-0x061f] has been reserved
[    0.419373] system 00:00: [io  0x164e-0x164f] has been reserved
[    0.419387] system 00:00: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0c02 (active)
[    0.421864] system 00:01: [mem 0xe0000000-0xefffffff] has been reserved
[    0.421870] system 00:01: [mem 0xfea00000-0xfeafffff] could not be reserved
[    0.421874] system 00:01: [mem 0xfed01000-0xfed01fff] has been reserved
[    0.421878] system 00:01: [mem 0xfed03000-0xfed03fff] has been reserved
[    0.421883] system 00:01: [mem 0xfed06000-0xfed06fff] has been reserved
[    0.421887] system 00:01: [mem 0xfed08000-0xfed09fff] has been reserved
[    0.421891] system 00:01: [mem 0xfed80000-0xfedbffff] has been reserved
[    0.421895] system 00:01: [mem 0xfed1c000-0xfed1cfff] has been reserved
[    0.421899] system 00:01: [mem 0xfee00000-0xfeefffff] could not be reserved
[    0.421911] system 00:01: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0c02 (active)
[    0.422002] pnp 00:02: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0303 (active)
[    0.422628] pnp 00:03: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0b00 (active)
[    0.423769] pnp: PnP ACPI: found 4 devices
[    0.435059] clocksource: acpi_pm: mask: 0xffffff max_cycles: 0xffffff, max_idle_ns: 2085701024 ns
[    0.435117] pci 0000:00:18.2: BAR 2: assigned [mem 0x80008000-0x80008fff 64bit]
[    0.435142] pci 0000:00:13.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01]
[    0.435167] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 4 [io  0x0070-0x0077]
[    0.435171] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 5 [io  0x0000-0x006f window]
[    0.435175] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 6 [io  0x0078-0x0cf7 window]
[    0.435178] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 7 [io  0x0d00-0xffff window]
[    0.435182] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 8 [mem 0x000a0000-0x000bffff window]
[    0.435186] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 9 [mem 0x000c0000-0x000dffff window]
[    0.435190] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 10 [mem 0x000e0000-0x000fffff window]
[    0.435193] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 11 [mem 0x7c000001-0x7fffffff window]
[    0.435197] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 12 [mem 0x80000000-0xbfffffff window]
[    0.435200] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 13 [mem 0xe0000000-0xefffffff window]
[    0.435204] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 14 [mem 0xfea00000-0xfeafffff window]
[    0.435208] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 15 [mem 0xfed00000-0xfed003ff window]
[    0.435211] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 16 [mem 0xfed01000-0xfed01fff window]
[    0.435215] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 17 [mem 0xfed03000-0xfed03fff window]
[    0.435218] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 18 [mem 0xfed06000-0xfed06fff window]
[    0.435222] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 19 [mem 0xfed08000-0xfed09fff window]
[    0.435226] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 20 [mem 0xfed80000-0xfedbffff window]
[    0.435229] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 21 [mem 0xfed1c000-0xfed1cfff window]
[    0.435233] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 22 [mem 0xfee00000-0xfeefffff window]
[    0.435555] NET: Registered protocol family 2
[    0.435961] TCP established hash table entries: 32768 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
[    0.436142] TCP bind hash table entries: 32768 (order: 7, 524288 bytes)
[    0.436286] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 32768 bind 32768)
[    0.436363] UDP hash table entries: 2048 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
[    0.436393] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 2048 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
[    0.436496] NET: Registered protocol family 1
[    0.436530] pci 0000:00:02.0: Video device with shadowed ROM at [mem 0x000c0000-0x000dffff]
[    0.437216] PCI: CLS 64 bytes, default 64
[    0.437334] Unpacking initramfs...
[   16.137014] Freeing initrd memory: 36052K
[   16.137125] PCI-DMA: Using software bounce buffering for IO (SWIOTLB)
[   16.137133] software IO TLB [mem 0x6db38000-0x71b38000] (64MB) mapped at [00000000318c5422-00000000280ebc65]
[   16.137229] clocksource: tsc: mask: 0xffffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0xfc66f4fc7c, max_idle_ns: 440795224246 ns
[   16.137416] Scanning for low memory corruption every 60 seconds
[   16.138954] Initialise system trusted keyrings
[   16.138980] Key type blacklist registered
[   16.139091] workingset: timestamp_bits=36 max_order=20 bucket_order=0
[   16.141984] zbud: loaded
[   16.143282] squashfs: version 4.0 (2009/01/31) Phillip Lougher
[   16.143735] fuse init (API version 7.26)
[   16.148958] Key type asymmetric registered
[   16.148961] Asymmetric key parser 'x509' registered
[   16.149031] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 246)
[   16.149120] io scheduler noop registered
[   16.149122] io scheduler deadline registered
[   16.149226] io scheduler cfq registered (default)
[   16.150165] pcieport 0000:00:13.0: Signaling PME with IRQ 120
[   16.150356] efifb: probing for efifb
[   16.150387] efifb: framebuffer at 0x90000000, using 8100k, total 8100k
[   16.150390] efifb: mode is 1920x1080x32, linelength=7680, pages=1
[   16.150392] efifb: scrolling: redraw
[   16.150396] efifb: Truecolor: size=8:8:8:8, shift=24:16:8:0
[   16.162340] Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 240x67
[   16.174029] fb0: EFI VGA frame buffer device
[   16.174057] intel_idle: MWAIT substates: 0x11242020
[   16.174060] intel_idle: v0.4.1 model 0x7A
[   16.174290] intel_idle: lapic_timer_reliable_states 0xffffffff
[   16.175083] ACPI: AC Adapter [ADP1] (on-line)
[   16.175240] input: Lid Switch as /devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0A08:00/device:03/PNP0C09:00/PNP0C0D:00/input/input0
[   16.175341] ACPI: Lid Switch [LID0]
[   16.175463] input: Power Button as /devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0C0C:00/input/input1
[   16.175487] ACPI: Power Button [PWRB]
[   16.179544] (NULL device *): hwmon_device_register() is deprecated. Please convert the driver to use hwmon_device_register_with_info().
[   16.181610] thermal LNXTHERM:00: registered as thermal_zone0
[   16.181614] ACPI: Thermal Zone [TZ01] (53 C)
[   16.182034] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 32 ports, IRQ sharing enabled
[   16.189763] Linux agpgart interface v0.103
[   16.194009] loop: module loaded
[   16.194483] libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
[   16.194485] tun: Universal TUN/TAP device driver, 1.6
[   16.194704] PPP generic driver version 2.4.2
[   16.194828] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
[   16.194834] ehci-pci: EHCI PCI platform driver
[   16.194861] ehci-platform: EHCI generic platform driver
[   16.194881] ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
[   16.194885] ohci-pci: OHCI PCI platform driver
[   16.194905] ohci-platform: OHCI generic platform driver
[   16.194921] uhci_hcd: USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver
[   16.195648] xhci_hcd 0000:00:15.0: xHCI Host Controller
[   16.195662] xhci_hcd 0000:00:15.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
[   16.196919] xhci_hcd 0000:00:15.0: hcc params 0x200077c1 hci version 0x100 quirks 0x00009810
[   16.196933] xhci_hcd 0000:00:15.0: cache line size of 64 is not supported
[   16.197338] usb usb1: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002
[   16.197408] usb usb1: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
[   16.197412] usb usb1: Product: xHCI Host Controller
[   16.197416] usb usb1: Manufacturer: Linux 4.15.0-20-generic xhci-hcd
[   16.197419] usb usb1: SerialNumber: 0000:00:15.0
[   16.197897] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
[   16.197922] hub 1-0:1.0: 9 ports detected
[   16.198617] ACPI: Battery Slot [BAT0] (battery present)
[   16.202359] xhci_hcd 0000:00:15.0: xHCI Host Controller
[   16.202367] xhci_hcd 0000:00:15.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
[   16.202448] usb usb2: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0003
[   16.202452] usb usb2: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
[   16.202456] usb usb2: Product: xHCI Host Controller
[   16.202459] usb usb2: Manufacturer: Linux 4.15.0-20-generic xhci-hcd
[   16.202462] usb usb2: SerialNumber: 0000:00:15.0
[   16.202745] hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
[   16.202767] hub 2-0:1.0: 7 ports detected
[   16.205609] usb: port power management may be unreliable
[   16.206281] i8042: PNP: PS/2 Controller [PNP0303:PS2K] at 0x60,0x64 irq 1
[   16.206283] i8042: PNP: PS/2 appears to have AUX port disabled, if this is incorrect please boot with i8042.nopnp
[   16.212458] serio: i8042 KBD port at 0x60,0x64 irq 1
[   16.212802] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
[   16.213275] rtc_cmos 00:03: RTC can wake from S4
[   16.213838] rtc_cmos 00:03: rtc core: registered rtc_cmos as rtc0
[   16.213947] rtc_cmos 00:03: alarms up to one month, y3k, 242 bytes nvram, hpet irqs
[   16.213962] i2c /dev entries driver
[   16.214078] device-mapper: uevent: version 1.0.3
[   16.214284] device-mapper: ioctl: 4.37.0-ioctl (2017-09-20) initialised: dm-devel@redhat.com
[   16.214299] intel_pstate: Intel P-state driver initializing
[   16.214646] ledtrig-cpu: registered to indicate activity on CPUs
[   16.214670] EFI Variables Facility v0.08 2004-May-17
[   16.224216] input: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard as /devices/platform/i8042/serio0/input/input2
[   16.242226] NET: Registered protocol family 10
[   16.247407] Segment Routing with IPv6
[   16.247425] NET: Registered protocol family 17
[   16.247531] Key type dns_resolver registered
[   16.247902] intel_rdt: Intel RDT L2 allocation detected
[   16.247917] RAS: Correctable Errors collector initialized.
[   16.247961] microcode: sig=0x706a1, pf=0x1, revision=0x22
[   16.248084] microcode: Microcode Update Driver: v2.2.
[   16.248098] sched_clock: Marking stable (16248079321, 0)->(16217879378, 30199943)
[   16.248501] registered taskstats version 1
[   16.248517] Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates
[   16.251613] Loaded X.509 cert 'Build time autogenerated kernel key: f4ad6a5babf67650e4ceb385fa5dda8e4a178208'
[   16.252776] Loaded UEFI:db cert 'Microsoft Corporation UEFI CA 2011: 13adbf4309bd82709c8cd54f316ed522988a1bd4' linked to secondary sys keyring
[   16.252803] Loaded UEFI:db cert 'Microsoft Windows Production PCA 2011: a92902398e16c49778cd90f99e4f9ae17c55af53' linked to secondary sys keyring
[   16.255965] Loaded UEFI:MokListRT cert 'Canonical Ltd. Master Certificate Authority: ad91990bc22ab1f517048c23b6655a268e345a63' linked to secondary sys keyring
[   16.257226] zswap: loaded using pool lzo/zbud
[   16.261584] Key type big_key registered
[   16.261588] Key type trusted registered
[   16.263556] Key type encrypted registered
[   16.263560] AppArmor: AppArmor sha1 policy hashing enabled
[   16.263563] ima: No TPM chip found, activating TPM-bypass! (rc=-19)
[   16.263599] evm: HMAC attrs: 0x1
[   16.264810]   Magic number: 7:736:993
[   16.264945] memory memory36: hash matches
[   16.265114] rtc_cmos 00:03: setting system clock to 2019-02-23 15:58:51 UTC (1550937531)
[   16.265196] BIOS EDD facility v0.16 2004-Jun-25, 0 devices found
[   16.265197] EDD information not available.
[   16.265266] Lockdown: Hibernation is restricted; see man kernel_lockdown.7
[   16.268941] Freeing unused kernel memory: 2404K
[   16.268942] Write protecting the kernel read-only data: 20480k
[   16.269798] Freeing unused kernel memory: 2008K
[   16.274920] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1904K
[   16.285187] x86/mm: Checked W+X mappings: passed, no W+X pages found.
[   16.285188] x86/mm: Checking user space page tables
[   16.294868] x86/mm: Checked W+X mappings: passed, no W+X pages found.
[   16.454859] ahci 0000:00:12.0: version 3.0
[   16.455200] ahci 0000:00:12.0: AHCI 0001.0301 32 slots 1 ports 6 Gbps 0x1 impl SATA mode
[   16.455204] ahci 0000:00:12.0: flags: 64bit ncq sntf pm clo only pmp pio slum part deso sadm sds apst 
[   16.455872] hidraw: raw HID events driver (C) Jiri Kosina
[   16.461321] sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
[   16.461323] sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman
[   16.464154] scsi host0: ahci
[   16.464233] ata1: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m2048@0xa1137000 port 0xa1137100 irq 122
[   16.464341] sdhci-pci 0000:00:1c.0: SDHCI controller found [8086:31cc] (rev 3)
[   16.468198] mmc0: SDHCI controller on PCI [0000:00:1c.0] using ADMA 64-bit
[   16.468224] sdhci-pci 0000:00:1e.0: SDHCI controller found [8086:31d0] (rev 3)
[   16.468235] sdhci-pci 0000:00:1e.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002)
[   16.471437] mmc1: SDHCI controller on PCI [0000:00:1e.0] using ADMA 64-bit
[   16.510073] [drm] Memory usable by graphics device = 4096M
[   16.510077] checking generic (90000000 7e9000) vs hw (90000000 10000000)
[   16.510078] fb: switching to inteldrmfb from EFI VGA
[   16.510113] Console: switching to colour dummy device 80x25
[   16.510218] [drm] Replacing VGA console driver
[   16.510343] [drm] Supports vblank timestamp caching Rev 2 (21.10.2013).
[   16.510343] [drm] Driver supports precise vblank timestamp query.
[   16.510448] i915 0000:00:02.0: vgaarb: changed VGA decodes: olddecodes=io+mem,decodes=io+mem:owns=io+mem
[   16.510930] i915 0000:00:02.0: Direct firmware load for i915/glk_dmc_ver1_04.bin failed with error -2
[   16.510934] i915 0000:00:02.0: Failed to load DMC firmware i915/glk_dmc_ver1_04.bin. Disabling runtime power management.
[   16.510935] i915 0000:00:02.0: DMC firmware homepage: https://01.org/linuxgraphics/downloads/firmware
[   16.536036] usb 1-3: new high-speed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
[   16.539446] [drm] Initialized i915 1.6.0 20171023 for 0000:00:02.0 on minor 0
[   16.545689] ACPI: Video Device [GFX0] (multi-head: yes  rom: no  post: no)
[   16.546100] input: Video Bus as /devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0A08:00/LNXVIDEO:00/input/input3
[   16.589465] mmc0: new HS400 MMC card at address 0001
[   16.592096] mmcblk0: mmc0:0001 SLD64G 57.6 GiB 
[   16.592369] mmcblk0boot0: mmc0:0001 SLD64G partition 1 4.00 MiB
[   16.592587] mmcblk0boot1: mmc0:0001 SLD64G partition 2 4.00 MiB
[   16.592649] mmcblk0rpmb: mmc0:0001 SLD64G partition 3 4.00 MiB, chardev (242:0)
[   16.595376]  mmcblk0: p1 p2 p3 p4
[   16.684323] usb 1-3: New USB device found, idVendor=0bda, idProduct=0129
[   16.684326] usb 1-3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[   16.684328] usb 1-3: Product: USB2.0-CRW
[   16.684330] usb 1-3: Manufacturer: Generic
[   16.684331] usb 1-3: SerialNumber: 20100201396000000
[   16.778913] ata1: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)
[   16.812049] usb 1-4: new full-speed USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd
[   16.961106] usb 1-4: New USB device found, idVendor=8087, idProduct=0a2a
[   16.961109] usb 1-4: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=0, SerialNumber=0
[   17.088034] usb 1-5: new high-speed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd
[   17.107410] fbcon: inteldrmfb (fb0) is primary device
[   17.148770] clocksource: Switched to clocksource tsc
[   17.240769] usb 1-5: New USB device found, idVendor=19b6, idProduct=0001
[   17.240773] usb 1-5: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[   17.240776] usb 1-5: Product: RETRACT U3
[   17.240780] usb 1-5: Manufacturer: disk2go
[   17.240782] usb 1-5: SerialNumber: 070007741A2D00E6
[   17.368319] usb 1-7: new high-speed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd
[   17.616948] usb 1-7: New USB device found, idVendor=058f, idProduct=5608
[   17.616953] usb 1-7: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=1, SerialNumber=0
[   17.616957] usb 1-7: Product: USB 2.0 Web Camera
[   17.616961] usb 1-7: Manufacturer: Alcor Micro, Corp.
[   17.629262] usb-storage 1-5:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[   17.629385] scsi host1: usb-storage 1-5:1.0
[   17.629471] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[   17.630573] usbcore: registered new interface driver rtsx_usb
[   17.631113] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas
[   17.820652] [drm] RC6 on
[   18.654048] scsi 1:0:0:0: Direct-Access     disk2go  RETRACT U3       PMAP PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 CCS
[   18.654566] scsi 1:0:0:1: CD-ROM            disk2go  RETRACT U3       PMAP PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 CCS
[   18.655119] sd 1:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
[   18.655571] sr 1:0:0:1: [sr0] scsi3-mmc drive: 8x/40x writer xa/form2 cdda tray
[   18.655573] cdrom: Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.20
[   18.655708] sr 1:0:0:1: Attached scsi CD-ROM sr0
[   18.655764] sr 1:0:0:1: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 5
[   18.656038] sd 1:0:0:0: [sda] 4017152 512-byte logical blocks: (2.06 GB/1.92 GiB)
[   18.656196] sd 1:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
[   18.656198] sd 1:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 23 00 00 00
[   18.656368] sd 1:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found
[   18.656369] sd 1:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through
[   18.660715]  sda: sda1 sda2
[   18.662320] sd 1:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI removable disk
[   19.197916] Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 240x67
[   19.224227] i915 0000:00:02.0: fb0: inteldrmfb frame buffer device
[   20.720417] ISO 9660 Extensions: Microsoft Joliet Level 3
[   20.723630] ISO 9660 Extensions: RRIP_1991A
[   21.362689] random: crng init done
[   30.412620] ip_tables: (C) 2000-2006 Netfilter Core Team
[   30.472529] systemd[1]: systemd 237 running in system mode. (+PAM +AUDIT +SELINUX +IMA +APPARMOR +SMACK +SYSVINIT +UTMP +LIBCRYPTSETUP +GCRYPT +GNUTLS +ACL +XZ +LZ4 +SECCOMP +BLKID +ELFUTILS +KMOD -IDN2 +IDN -PCRE2 default-hierarchy=hybrid)
[   30.492621] systemd[1]: Detected architecture x86-64.
[   30.496080] systemd[1]: Set hostname to <ubuntu-mate>.
[   30.496316] systemd[1]: Initializing machine ID from random generator.
[   30.499587] Lockdown: /dev/mem,kmem,port is restricted; see man kernel_lockdown.7
[   30.739555] systemd[1]: Created slice User and Session Slice.
[   30.739983] systemd[1]: Set up automount Arbitrary Executable File Formats File System Automount Point.
[   30.740046] systemd[1]: Reached target User and Group Name Lookups.
[   30.740065] systemd[1]: Reached target Remote File Systems.
[   30.740100] systemd[1]: Reached target Swap.
[   30.740284] systemd[1]: Created slice System Slice.
[   30.923283] systemd-journald[956]: Received request to flush runtime journal from PID 1
[   31.071623] lp: driver loaded but no devices found
[   31.097319] ppdev: user-space parallel port driver
[   31.382170] shpchp: Standard Hot Plug PCI Controller Driver version: 0.4
[   31.414642] input: Intel HID events as /devices/platform/INT33D5:00/input/input4
[   31.414722] intel-hid INT33D5:00: platform supports 5 button array
[   31.414760] input: Intel HID 5 button array as /devices/platform/INT33D5:00/input/input5
[   31.555997] idma64 idma64.0: Found Intel integrated DMA 64-bit
[   31.589300] idma64 idma64.1: Found Intel integrated DMA 64-bit
[   31.598765] idma64 idma64.2: Found Intel integrated DMA 64-bit
[   31.608065] idma64 idma64.3: Found Intel integrated DMA 64-bit
[   31.627205] idma64 idma64.4: Found Intel integrated DMA 64-bit
[   31.663841] idma64 idma64.5: Found Intel integrated DMA 64-bit
[   31.708984] idma64 idma64.6: Found Intel integrated DMA 64-bit
[   31.732715] idma64 idma64.7: Found Intel integrated DMA 64-bit
[   31.774248] i2c_hid i2c-HTIX5288:00: i2c-HTIX5288:00 supply vdd not found, using dummy regulator
[   31.933868] idma64 idma64.8: Found Intel integrated DMA 64-bit
[   31.934279] idma64 idma64.9: Found Intel integrated DMA 64-bit
[   31.935164] idma64 idma64.12: Found Intel integrated DMA 64-bit
[   31.935486] idma64 idma64.13: Found Intel integrated DMA 64-bit
[   31.935792] idma64 idma64.14: Found Intel integrated DMA 64-bit
[   31.952451] snd_hda_intel 0000:00:0e.0: bound 0000:00:02.0 (ops i915_audio_component_bind_ops [i915])
[   32.660808] snd_hda_codec_realtek hdaudioC0D0: autoconfig for ALC282: line_outs=1 (0x14/0x0/0x0/0x0/0x0) type:speaker
[   32.660812] snd_hda_codec_realtek hdaudioC0D0:    speaker_outs=0 (0x0/0x0/0x0/0x0/0x0)
[   32.660814] snd_hda_codec_realtek hdaudioC0D0:    hp_outs=1 (0x21/0x0/0x0/0x0/0x0)
[   32.660815] snd_hda_codec_realtek hdaudioC0D0:    mono: mono_out=0x0
[   32.660817] snd_hda_codec_realtek hdaudioC0D0:    inputs:
[   32.660819] snd_hda_codec_realtek hdaudioC0D0:      Dock Mic=0x19
[   32.660820] snd_hda_codec_realtek hdaudioC0D0:      Internal Mic=0x18
[   32.874226] RAPL PMU: API unit is 2^-32 Joules, 4 fixed counters, 655360 ms ovfl timer
[   32.874229] RAPL PMU: hw unit of domain pp0-core 2^-14 Joules
[   32.874230] RAPL PMU: hw unit of domain package 2^-14 Joules
[   32.874230] RAPL PMU: hw unit of domain dram 2^-14 Joules
[   32.874231] RAPL PMU: hw unit of domain pp1-gpu 2^-14 Joules
[   33.641104] Bluetooth: Core ver 2.22
[   33.641136] NET: Registered protocol family 31
[   33.641137] Bluetooth: HCI device and connection manager initialized
[   33.641142] Bluetooth: HCI socket layer initialized
[   33.641146] Bluetooth: L2CAP socket layer initialized
[   33.641152] Bluetooth: SCO socket layer initialized
[   33.682536] input: HDA Intel PCH Dock Mic as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:0e.0/sound/card0/input6
[   33.682615] input: HDA Intel PCH Headphone as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:0e.0/sound/card0/input7
[   34.736380] media: Linux media interface: v0.10
[   35.035161] usbcore: registered new interface driver btusb
[   35.054553] Bluetooth: hci0: read Intel version: 370810011003110e2a
[   35.054556] Bluetooth: hci0: Intel device is already patched. patch num: 2a
[   35.107669] SSE version of gcm_enc/dec engaged.
[   35.135432] Linux video capture interface: v2.00
[   35.279208] uvcvideo: Found UVC 1.00 device USB 2.0 Web Camera (058f:5608)
[   35.282968] uvcvideo 1-7:1.0: Entity type for entity Extension 6 was not initialized!
[   35.282971] uvcvideo 1-7:1.0: Entity type for entity Processing 5 was not initialized!
[   35.282972] uvcvideo 1-7:1.0: Entity type for entity Selector 4 was not initialized!
[   35.282974] uvcvideo 1-7:1.0: Entity type for entity Camera 1 was not initialized!
[   35.283099] input: USB 2.0 Web Camera: USB 2.0 Web as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:15.0/usb1/1-7/1-7:1.0/input/input8
[   35.283292] usbcore: registered new interface driver uvcvideo
[   35.283294] USB Video Class driver (1.1.1)
[   36.157172] intel_telemetry_core Init
[   36.324305] intel_rapl: Found RAPL domain package
[   36.324308] intel_rapl: Found RAPL domain core
[   36.324311] intel_rapl: Found RAPL domain uncore
[   36.324313] intel_rapl: Found RAPL domain dram
[   37.600957] audit: type=1400 audit(1550937552.831:2): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="/usr/lib/snapd/snap-confine" pid=1383 comm="apparmor_parser"
[   37.601321] audit: type=1400 audit(1550937552.831:3): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="/usr/lib/snapd/snap-confine//mount-namespace-capture-helper" pid=1383 comm="apparmor_parser"
[   37.992291] dw-apb-uart.8: ttyS4 at MMIO 0xa1126000 (irq = 4, base_baud = 115200) is a 16550A
[   38.048245] input: HTIX5288:00 0911:5288 Touchpad as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:17.3/i2c_designware.7/i2c-12/i2c-HTIX5288:00/0018:0911:5288.0001/input/input10
[   38.048434] hid-multitouch 0018:0911:5288.0001: input,hidraw0: I2C HID v1.00 Mouse [HTIX5288:00 0911:5288] on i2c-HTIX5288:00
[   38.124300] dw-apb-uart.9: ttyS5 at MMIO 0xa1124000 (irq = 5, base_baud = 115200) is a 16550A
[   38.252809] dw-apb-uart.10: ttyS6 at MMIO 0xfea10000 (irq = 6, base_baud = 115200) is a 16550A
[   38.384321] dw-apb-uart.11: ttyS7 at MMIO 0xa1122000 (irq = 7, base_baud = 115200) is a 16550A
[   38.425974] Bluetooth: BNEP (Ethernet Emulation) ver 1.3
[   38.425976] Bluetooth: BNEP filters: protocol multicast
[   38.425982] Bluetooth: BNEP socket layer initialized
[   38.932399] Lockdown: ioperm is restricted; see man kernel_lockdown.7
[   52.272046] Bluetooth: RFCOMM TTY layer initialized
[   52.272053] Bluetooth: RFCOMM socket layer initialized
[   52.272060] Bluetooth: RFCOMM ver 1.11
[   75.759875] audit: type=1400 audit(1550937590.987:4): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="/snap/core/4486/usr/lib/snapd/snap-confine" pid=2156 comm="apparmor_parser"
[   75.760224] audit: type=1400 audit(1550937590.991:5): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="/snap/core/4486/usr/lib/snapd/snap-confine//mount-namespace-capture-helper" pid=2156 comm="apparmor_parser"
[   75.777105] audit: type=1400 audit(1550937591.007:6): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="snap-update-ns.core" pid=2158 comm="apparmor_parser"
[   75.873913] audit: type=1400 audit(1550937591.103:7): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="snap.core.hook.configure" pid=2160 comm="apparmor_parser"
[   76.434129] audit: type=1400 audit(1550937591.663:8): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_replace" profile="unconfined" name="/snap/core/4486/usr/lib/snapd/snap-confine" pid=2194 comm="apparmor_parser"
[   76.449154] audit: type=1400 audit(1550937591.679:9): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_replace" profile="unconfined" name="/snap/core/4486/usr/lib/snapd/snap-confine//mount-namespace-capture-helper" pid=2194 comm="apparmor_parser"
[   76.455649] audit: type=1400 audit(1550937591.683:10): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_replace" info="same as current profile, skipping" profile="unconfined" name="snap-update-ns.core" pid=2197 comm="apparmor_parser"
[   76.467670] audit: type=1400 audit(1550937591.695:11): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_replace" info="same as current profile, skipping" profile="unconfined" name="snap.core.hook.configure" pid=2199 comm="apparmor_parser"
[   76.624188] audit: type=1400 audit(1550937591.855:12): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_replace" info="same as current profile, skipping" profile="unconfined" name="/snap/core/4486/usr/lib/snapd/snap-confine" pid=2217 comm="apparmor_parser"
[   76.624193] audit: type=1400 audit(1550937591.855:13): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_replace" info="same as current profile, skipping" profile="unconfined" name="/snap/core/4486/usr/lib/snapd/snap-confine//mount-namespace-capture-helper" pid=2217 comm="apparmor_parser"
[   80.860952] kauditd_printk_skb: 37 callbacks suppressed
[   80.860953] audit: type=1400 audit(1550937596.091:50): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="snap-update-ns.ubuntu-mate-welcome" pid=2541 comm="apparmor_parser"
[   80.877555] audit: type=1400 audit(1550937596.107:51): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="snap.ubuntu-mate-welcome.hook.install" pid=2543 comm="apparmor_parser"
[   80.884463] audit: type=1400 audit(1550937596.115:52): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="snap.ubuntu-mate-welcome.hook.post-refresh" pid=2545 comm="apparmor_parser"
[   80.890959] audit: type=1400 audit(1550937596.119:53): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="snap.ubuntu-mate-welcome.hook.remove" pid=2547 comm="apparmor_parser"
[   80.897608] audit: type=1400 audit(1550937596.127:54): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="snap.ubuntu-mate-welcome.software-boutique" pid=2549 comm="apparmor_parser"
[   80.904291] audit: type=1400 audit(1550937596.135:55): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="snap.ubuntu-mate-welcome.ubuntu-mate-welcome" pid=2551 comm="apparmor_parser"
[  259.856350] usb 1-6: new high-speed USB device number 6 using xhci_hcd
[  260.011778] usb 1-6: New USB device found, idVendor=ffff, idProduct=5678
[  260.011786] usb 1-6: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[  260.011792] usb 1-6: Product: Intenso Rainbow Line
[  260.011797] usb 1-6: Manufacturer: 6989
[  260.011802] usb 1-6: SerialNumber: 920713207D315984356
[  260.016580] usb-storage 1-6:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[  260.016714] scsi host2: usb-storage 1-6:1.0
[  261.022221] scsi 2:0:0:0: Direct-Access     Intenso  Rainbow Line     2.00 PQ: 0 ANSI: 4
[  261.023118] sd 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
[  261.023627] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] 61440000 512-byte logical blocks: (31.5 GB/29.3 GiB)
[  261.023792] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
[  261.023794] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 03 00 00 00
[  261.023924] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] No Caching mode page found
[  261.023930] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Assuming drive cache: write through
[  261.028098]  sdb: sdb1
[  261.029028] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI removable disk
[  266.643641] FAT-fs (sdb1): Volume was not properly unmounted. Some data may be corrupt. Please run fsck.
[  386.278526] usb 1-6: USB disconnect, device number 6
[  531.276088] usb 1-6: new high-speed USB device number 7 using xhci_hcd
[  531.430608] usb 1-6: New USB device found, idVendor=ffff, idProduct=5678
[  531.430615] usb 1-6: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[  531.430620] usb 1-6: Product: Intenso Rainbow Line
[  531.430625] usb 1-6: Manufacturer: 6989
[  531.430630] usb 1-6: SerialNumber: 920713207D315984356
[  531.431409] usb-storage 1-6:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[  531.431704] scsi host2: usb-storage 1-6:1.0
[  532.445839] scsi 2:0:0:0: Direct-Access     Intenso  Rainbow Line     2.00 PQ: 0 ANSI: 4
[  532.446715] sd 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
[  532.447202] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] 61440000 512-byte logical blocks: (31.5 GB/29.3 GiB)
[  532.447362] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
[  532.447364] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 03 00 00 00
[  532.447488] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] No Caching mode page found
[  532.447494] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Assuming drive cache: write through
[  532.452643]  sdb: sdb1
[  532.453462] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI removable disk
[  538.058196] FAT-fs (sdb1): Volume was not properly unmounted. Some data may be corrupt. Please run fsck.
ubuntu-mate@ubuntu-mate:~$ 

Off Topic:

Leider mit Win10 im S Modus, zusätzliche Software aus der Open Source Gemeinde wie z.B. LibreOffice kann man nicht installieren,

Doch kannst du: Wechseln aus dem S Modus in normales W10

Off Topic Ende

Diese Trekstor Dinger sind Sch.... Linuxware. Etliche Modelle auch mit einem 32Bit UEFI (nicht zu verwechseln mit 32Bit Architektur) ausgestattet. Aber eher die Detachables als die Notebooks. Bei dir...?

Poste doch mal aus dem Live-System heraus folgende Terminalausgaben:

sudo parted -l  ## -l = kleines L
sudo dmidecode -t 0               ## Abfrage zum BIOS
sudo dmidecode -t 1               ## Abfrage zur Hardware

und, wenn es ohne Internetverbindung zum installieren des Tools geht:

sudo efibootmgr -v

L.G.