staging.inyokaproject.org

Halloubuntu Forum, bitte helfen ich weiß nicht weiter: cdrom wird nicht angezeigt!

/dev/cdrom hat kein link in /etc/fstab wieer Verrädt

und bei lsblk steht dann

NAME  MAJ:MIN RM   SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINTS
loop0   7:0    0     4K  1 loop /snap/bare/5
loop1   7:1    0 301,6M  1 loop /snap/code-insiders/1286
loop2   7:2    0  21,3M  1 loop /snap/nvim/2801
loop3   7:3    0 116,8M  1 loop /snap/core/14946
loop4   7:4    0  55,6M  1 loop /snap/core18/2721
loop5   7:5    0  61,9M  1 loop /snap/core20/1405
loop6   7:6    0 155,6M  1 loop /snap/firefox/1232
loop7   7:7    0 241,9M  1 loop /snap/firefox/2579
loop8   7:8    0  63,3M  1 loop /snap/core20/1852
loop9   7:9    0 349,7M  1 loop /snap/gnome-3-38-2004/137
loop10
        7:10   0    73M  1 loop /snap/core22/607
loop11
        7:11   0 349,7M  1 loop /snap/gnome-3-38-2004/140
loop12
        7:12   0 301,9M  1 loop /snap/code-insiders/1291
loop13
        7:13   0 460,6M  1 loop /snap/gnome-42-2204/99
loop14
        7:14   0  62,1M  1 loop /snap/gthumb-unofficial/4
loop15
        7:15   0  81,3M  1 loop /snap/gtk-common-themes/1534
loop16
        7:16   0  91,7M  1 loop /snap/gtk-common-themes/1535
loop17
        7:17   0   6,1M  1 loop /snap/notepad-plus-plus/386
loop18
        7:18   0  20,7M  1 loop /snap/nvim/2797
loop19
        7:19   0   7,9M  1 loop /snap/pulsemixer/283
loop20
        7:20   0   652M  1 loop /snap/scummvm/6446
loop21
        7:21   0  45,9M  1 loop /snap/snap-store/575
loop22
        7:22   0  45,9M  1 loop /snap/snap-store/638
loop23
        7:23   0  53,2M  1 loop /snap/snapd/18933
loop24
        7:24   0   428K  1 loop /snap/snapd-desktop-integration/57
loop25
        7:25   0   452K  1 loop /snap/snapd-desktop-integration/83
loop26
        7:26   0    73M  1 loop /snap/core22/617
loop27
        7:27   0 460,6M  1 loop /snap/gnome-42-2204/102
sda     8:0    0 698,6G  0 disk 
├─sda1
│       8:1    0   512M  0 part /boot/efi
└─sda2
        8:2    0 698,1G  0 part /var/snap/firefox/common/host-hunspell
                                /

Der erweiterte Befehl

lsblk -o NAME,FSTYPE,RO,RM,SIZE,STATE,OWNER,GROUP,MODE,TYPE,MOUNTPOINT,LABEL,MODEL

NAME FSTYPE RO RM   SIZE STATE OWNER GROUP MODE       TYPE MOUNTPOINT LABEL MODEL
loop0
     squash  1  0     4K       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/bare       
loop1
     squash  1  0 301,6M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/code       
loop2
             1  0  21,3M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/nvim       
loop3
     squash  1  0 116,8M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/core       
loop4
     squash  1  0  55,6M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/core       
loop5
     squash  1  0  61,9M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/core       
loop6
     squash  1  0 155,6M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/fire       
loop7
     squash  1  0 241,9M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/fire       
loop8
     squash  1  0  63,3M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/core       
loop9
     squash  1  0 349,7M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/gnom       
loop10
     squash  1  0    73M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/core       
loop11
     squash  1  0 349,7M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/gnom       
loop12
             1  0 301,9M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/code       
loop13
     squash  1  0 460,6M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/gnom       
loop14
     squash  1  0  62,1M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/gthu       
loop15
     squash  1  0  81,3M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/gtk-       
loop16
     squash  1  0  91,7M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/gtk-       
loop17
     squash  1  0   6,1M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/note       
loop18
     squash  1  0  20,7M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/nvim       
loop19
     squash  1  0   7,9M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/puls       
loop20
     squash  1  0   652M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/scum       
loop21
     squash  1  0  45,9M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/snap       
loop22
     squash  1  0  45,9M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/snap       
loop23
     squash  1  0  53,2M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/snap       
loop24
     squash  1  0   428K       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/snap       
loop25
     squash  1  0   452K       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/snap       
loop26
             1  0    73M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/core       
loop27
     squash  1  0 460,6M       root  disk  brw-rw---- loop /snap/gnom       
sda          0  0 698,6G runni root  disk  brw-rw---- disk                  ST750
├─sda1
│    vfat    0  0   512M       root  disk  brw-rw---- part /boot/efi        
└─sda2
     ext4    0  0 698,1G       root  disk  brw-rw---- part /

und die /etc/fstab lautet

     
       GNU nano 6.2                       /etc/fstab                                 
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=58a10016-8e90-499e-9de5-e83b31b1bd42 /               ext4    errors=remoun>
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda1 during installation
UUID=BF2B-AA83  /boot/efi       vfat    umask=0077      0       1
/swapfile                                 none            swap    sw           >

hwinfo Befehl im Terminal:

hwinfo: Befehl nicht gefunden.

und Befehl eject -T /dev/sr0:

#! console
~$ eject -T /dev/sr0
eject: /dev/sr0: Einhängepunkt oder Gerät dieses Namens wurde nicht gefunden

Befehl mount -l

sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=2939816k,nr_inodes=734954,mode=755,inode64)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=595924k,mode=755,inode64)
/dev/sda2 on / type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro)
securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,inode64)
tmpfs on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=5120k,inode64)
cgroup2 on /sys/fs/cgroup type cgroup2 (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,nsdelegate,memory_recursiveprot)
pstore on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
efivarfs on /sys/firmware/efi/efivars type efivarfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
bpf on /sys/fs/bpf type bpf (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,mode=700)
systemd-1 on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=29,pgrp=1,timeout=0,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct,pipe_ino=17673)
debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
mqueue on /dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime,pagesize=2M)
tracefs on /sys/kernel/tracing type tracefs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
fusectl on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
configfs on /sys/kernel/config type configfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
ramfs on /run/credentials/systemd-sysusers.service type ramfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,mode=700)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/bare_5.snap on /snap/bare/5 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core_14946.snap on /snap/core/14946 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core18_2721.snap on /snap/core18/2721 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/code-insiders_1286.snap on /snap/code-insiders/1286 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core20_1852.snap on /snap/core20/1852 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/firefox_1232.snap on /snap/firefox/1232 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core20_1405.snap on /snap/core20/1405 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core22_607.snap on /snap/core22/607 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-3-38-2004_137.snap on /snap/gnome-3-38-2004/137 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/firefox_2579.snap on /snap/firefox/2579 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gthumb-unofficial_4.snap on /snap/gthumb-unofficial/4 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/notepad-plus-plus_386.snap on /snap/notepad-plus-plus/386 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/nvim_2797.snap on /snap/nvim/2797 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/pulsemixer_283.snap on /snap/pulsemixer/283 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/snapd-desktop-integration_83.snap on /snap/snapd-desktop-integration/83 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-42-2204_99.snap on /snap/gnome-42-2204/99 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-3-38-2004_140.snap on /snap/gnome-3-38-2004/140 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/scummvm_6446.snap on /snap/scummvm/6446 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/dev/sda2 on /var/snap/firefox/common/host-hunspell type ext4 (ro,noexec,noatime,errors=remount-ro)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gtk-common-themes_1534.snap on /snap/gtk-common-themes/1534 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/snapd_18933.snap on /snap/snapd/18933 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/snapd-desktop-integration_57.snap on /snap/snapd-desktop-integration/57 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gtk-common-themes_1535.snap on /snap/gtk-common-themes/1535 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/snap-store_575.snap on /snap/snap-store/575 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/snap-store_638.snap on /snap/snap-store/638 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/dev/sda1 on /boot/efi type vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0077,dmask=0077,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
binfmt_misc on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type binfmt_misc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
tmpfs on /run/snapd/ns type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=595924k,mode=755,inode64)
nsfs on /run/snapd/ns/snapd-desktop-integration.mnt type nsfs (rw)
tmpfs on /run/user/1000 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=595920k,nr_inodes=148980,mode=700,uid=1000,gid=1000,inode64)
gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/1000/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=1000,group_id=1000)
portal on /run/user/1000/doc type fuse.portal (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=1000,group_id=1000)
nsfs on /run/snapd/ns/snap-store.mnt type nsfs (rw)
nsfs on /run/snapd/ns/firefox.mnt type nsfs (rw)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core22_617.snap on /snap/core22/617 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-42-2204_102.snap on /snap/gnome-42-2204/102 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/code-insiders_1291.snap on /snap/code-insiders/1291 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/nvim_2801.snap on /snap/nvim/2801 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,errors=continue,x-gdu.hide)
nsfs on /run/snapd/ns/gthumb-unofficial.mnt type nsfs (rw)

weitere Befehle im Terminal:

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/home/sascha# apt-cache policy && cat /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*.list && grep -r -v -e ^$ -e ^# /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/

Paketdateien:
 100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
     release a=now
 500 http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian jammy/contrib amd64 Packages
     release o=Oracle Corporation,n=jammy,l=Oracle Corporation,c=contrib,b=amd64
     origin download.virtualbox.org
 500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security/restricted i386 Packages
     release v=22.04,o=Ubuntu,a=jammy-security,n=jammy,l=Ubuntu,c=restricted,b=i386
     origin archive.ubuntu.com
 500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security/restricted amd64 Packages
     release v=22.04,o=Ubuntu,a=jammy-security,n=jammy,l=Ubuntu,c=restricted,b=amd64
     origin archive.ubuntu.com
 500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security/main i386 Packages
     release v=22.04,o=Ubuntu,a=jammy-security,n=jammy,l=Ubuntu,c=main,b=i386
     origin archive.ubuntu.com
 500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security/main amd64 Packages
     release v=22.04,o=Ubuntu,a=jammy-security,n=jammy,l=Ubuntu,c=main,b=amd64
     origin archive.ubuntu.com
 100 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-backports/main i386 Packages
     release v=22.04,o=Ubuntu,a=jammy-backports,n=jammy,l=Ubuntu,c=main,b=i386
     origin archive.ubuntu.com
 100 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-backports/main amd64 Packages
     release v=22.04,o=Ubuntu,a=jammy-backports,n=jammy,l=Ubuntu,c=main,b=amd64
     origin archive.ubuntu.com
 500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-updates/restricted i386 Packages
     release v=22.04,o=Ubuntu,a=jammy-updates,n=jammy,l=Ubuntu,c=restricted,b=i386
     origin archive.ubuntu.com
 500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-updates/restricted amd64 Packages
     release v=22.04,o=Ubuntu,a=jammy-updates,n=jammy,l=Ubuntu,c=restricted,b=amd64
     origin archive.ubuntu.com
 500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-updates/main i386 Packages
     release v=22.04,o=Ubuntu,a=jammy-updates,n=jammy,l=Ubuntu,c=main,b=i386
     origin archive.ubuntu.com
 500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-updates/main amd64 Packages
     release v=22.04,o=Ubuntu,a=jammy-updates,n=jammy,l=Ubuntu,c=main,b=amd64
     origin archive.ubuntu.com
 500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy/restricted i386 Packages
     release v=22.04,o=Ubuntu,a=jammy,n=jammy,l=Ubuntu,c=restricted,b=i386
     origin archive.ubuntu.com
 500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy/restricted amd64 Packages
     release v=22.04,o=Ubuntu,a=jammy,n=jammy,l=Ubuntu,c=restricted,b=amd64
     origin archive.ubuntu.com
 500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy/main i386 Packages
     release v=22.04,o=Ubuntu,a=jammy,n=jammy,l=Ubuntu,c=main,b=i386
     origin archive.ubuntu.com
 500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy/main amd64 Packages
     release v=22.04,o=Ubuntu,a=jammy,n=jammy,l=Ubuntu,c=main,b=amd64
     origin archive.ubuntu.com
Mit Pinning verwaltete Pakete:
# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 22.04 LTS _Jammy Jellyfish_ - Release amd64 (20220419)]/ jammy main restricted

# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy main restricted
# deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted

## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-updates main restricted
# deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
# deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy universe
# deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates universe

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu 
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to 
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in 
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
# deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy multiverse
# deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates multiverse

## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-backports main restricted
# deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security main restricted
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security main restricted
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security universe
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security multiverse

# This system was installed using small removable media
# (e.g. netinst, live or single CD). The matching "deb cdrom"
# entries were disabled at the end of the installation process.
# For information about how to configure apt package sources,
# see the sources.list(5) manual.
deb [arch=amd64] http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian jammy contrib
deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/virtualbox.gpg] https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian jammy contrib
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy main restricted
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-updates main restricted
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-backports main restricted
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security main restricted
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:deb [arch=amd64] http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian jammy contrib
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/virtualbox.gpg] https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian jammy contrib
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list.save:deb [arch=amd64] http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian jammy contrib
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list.save:deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/virtualbox.gpg] https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian jammy contrib
//#############################################################
nmbd install
    https://sourceforge.net/projects/gertranssmb3.berlios/files/

cp2021 schrieb:

/dev/cdrom hat kein link in /etc/fstab

Da gehört ein Wechsellaufwerk auch nicht 'rein.

Wie ist denn das ODD angeschlossen oder wahrscheinlich eher nicht angeschlossen?

Im übrigen:

• Nur Code wird in einen Codeblock gesetzt, nicht etwa alles.

• Aussagesätze enden mit einem Satzendpunkt. Nur Aufforderungssätze enden mit einem Ausrufezeichen.

Hallo!

Prüfe mal mit lsmod ob überhaupt ein Kernelmodul geladen wurde. Ansonsten versuche es mal mit sudo modprobe sg.

ChickenLipsRfun2eat schrieb:

Hallo!

Prüfe mal mit lsmod ob überhaupt ein Kernelmodul geladen wurde. Ansonsten versuche es mal mit sudo modprobe sg.

hallo also... ... bei kommando1 kommt

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Module                  Size  Used by
snd_seq_dummy          16384  0
snd_hrtimer            16384  1
cmac                   16384  2
algif_hash             16384  1
algif_skcipher         16384  1
af_alg                 32768  6 algif_hash,algif_skcipher
bnep                   28672  2
binfmt_misc            24576  1
nls_iso8859_1          16384  1
intel_rapl_msr         20480  0
snd_hda_codec_hdmi     86016  1
snd_hda_codec_realtek   163840  1
snd_hda_codec_generic   102400  1 snd_hda_codec_realtek
mei_hdcp               24576  0
mei_pxp                20480  0
ledtrig_audio          16384  1 snd_hda_codec_generic
uvcvideo              114688  0
snd_hda_intel          53248  4
videobuf2_vmalloc      20480  1 uvcvideo
videobuf2_memops       20480  1 videobuf2_vmalloc
videobuf2_v4l2         32768  1 uvcvideo
videobuf2_common       81920  4 videobuf2_vmalloc,videobuf2_v4l2,uvcvideo,videobuf2_memops
intel_rapl_common      40960  1 intel_rapl_msr
snd_intel_dspcfg       36864  1 snd_hda_intel
snd_intel_sdw_acpi     20480  1 snd_intel_dspcfg
videodev              274432  3 videobuf2_v4l2,uvcvideo,videobuf2_common
snd_hda_codec         176128  4 snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec_realtek
x86_pkg_temp_thermal    20480  0
i915                 3125248  22
snd_hda_core          114688  5 snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec,snd_hda_codec_realtek
mc                     65536  4 videodev,videobuf2_v4l2,uvcvideo,videobuf2_common
intel_powerclamp       24576  0
snd_hwdep              20480  1 snd_hda_codec
coretemp               24576  0
snd_pcm               155648  4 snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec,snd_hda_core
ath3k                  24576  0
snd_seq_midi           20480  0
snd_seq_midi_event     16384  1 snd_seq_midi
drm_buddy              20480  1 i915
btusb                  61440  0
btrtl                  24576  1 btusb
kvm_intel             434176  0
btbcm                  24576  1 btusb
ttm                    98304  1 i915
btintel                40960  1 btusb
kvm                  1130496  1 kvm_intel
btmtk                  16384  1 btusb
drm_display_helper    184320  1 i915
cec                    81920  2 drm_display_helper,i915
ath9k                 221184  0
bluetooth             827392  30 btrtl,btmtk,btintel,btbcm,bnep,ath3k,btusb
snd_rawmidi            45056  1 snd_seq_midi
rc_core                65536  1 cec
ath9k_common           45056  1 ath9k
snd_seq                77824  9 snd_seq_midi,snd_seq_midi_event,snd_seq_dummy
ath9k_hw              614400  2 ath9k_common,ath9k
hid_multitouch         32768  0
ath                    36864  3 ath9k_common,ath9k,ath9k_hw
snd_seq_device         16384  3 snd_seq,snd_seq_midi,snd_rawmidi
drm_kms_helper        200704  2 drm_display_helper,i915
snd_timer              40960  3 snd_seq,snd_hrtimer,snd_pcm
crct10dif_pclmul       16384  1
ghash_clmulni_intel    16384  0
ecdh_generic           16384  1 bluetooth
cryptd                 24576  1 ghash_clmulni_intel
ecc                    40960  1 ecdh_generic
rapl                   20480  0
intel_cstate           20480  0
i2c_algo_bit           16384  1 i915
fb_sys_fops            16384  1 drm_kms_helper
mac80211             1314816  1 ath9k
syscopyarea            16384  1 drm_kms_helper
mei_me                 49152  2
cfg80211             1044480  4 ath9k_common,ath9k,ath,mac80211
mei                   143360  5 mei_hdcp,mei_pxp,mei_me
snd                   114688  21 snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_seq,snd_seq_device,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hwdep,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec,snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_timer,snd_pcm,snd_rawmidi
sysfillrect            20480  1 drm_kms_helper
input_leds             16384  0
sysimgblt              20480  1 drm_kms_helper
joydev                 32768  0
libarc4                16384  1 mac80211
serio_raw              20480  0
asus_nb_wmi            28672  0
at24                   24576  0
soundcore              16384  1 snd
mac_hid                16384  0
asus_wireless          20480  0
sch_fq_codel           24576  2
msr                    16384  0
parport_pc             53248  0
ppdev                  24576  0
lp                     28672  0
drm                   581632  13 drm_kms_helper,drm_display_helper,drm_buddy,i915,ttm
parport                73728  3 parport_pc,lp,ppdev
efi_pstore             16384  0
ramoops                32768  0
reed_solomon           28672  1 ramoops
pstore_blk             16384  0
pstore_zone            32768  1 pstore_blk
ip_tables              32768  0
x_tables               57344  1 ip_tables
autofs4                45056  2
hid_generic            16384  0
mfd_aaeon              16384  0
usbhid                 65536  0
hid                   159744  3 usbhid,hid_multitouch,hid_generic
rtsx_pci_sdmmc         36864  0
asus_wmi               57344  2 asus_nb_wmi,mfd_aaeon
sparse_keymap          16384  1 asus_wmi
platform_profile       16384  1 asus_wmi
crc32_pclmul           16384  0
ahci                   49152  2
psmouse               180224  0
rtsx_pci              106496  1 rtsx_pci_sdmmc
libahci                49152  1 ahci
i2c_i801               36864  0
i2c_smbus              20480  1 i2c_i801
r8169                 102400  0
lpc_ich                28672  0
xhci_pci               24576  0
realtek                32768  1
xhci_pci_renesas       20480  1 xhci_pci
wmi                    32768  2 asus_wmi,mfd_aaeon
video                  65536  2 asus

Kommando2

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Code
modprobe: FATAL: Module sg. not found in directory /lib/modules/5.19.0-41-generic
_wmi,i915

Ich verstehe nur Bahnhof

modprobe: FATAL: Module sg. not found in directory /lib/modules/5.19.0-41-generic

Der Punkt gehört da nicht hin (in der von dir eingegebenen Befehlszeile), das war ein Satzzeichen (Satzende) im Text von ChickenLipsRfun2eat. Also nur

sudo modprobe sg

sg ist das Kernelmodul des generischen SCSI-Treibers

sudo modinfo sg
description:    SCSI generic (sg) driver

Wahrscheinlich wird gar kein CDROM-Laufwerk erkannt. Die entsprechende Frage von von.wert

Wie ist denn das ODD angeschlossen oder wahrscheinlich eher nicht angeschlossen?

hast du leider nicht beantwortet (ODD = Optical Disc Drive).

Was sagt denn ein

sudo dmesg | grep -iE "cdrom|cd-rom|sr0|ray" -A10 -B10